Civil War and Reconstruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Civil War and Reconstruction - Essay ExampleConsequently historical events like Reconstruction, Wade-Davis Bill, Black Codes, Segregation, Jim tout laws, the 13th Amendment to the fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution etc were some steps to contendds the construction of a race-blind society. The next mentionable event in the Reconstruction era was the Wade-Davis Bill in 1864. The racial Segregation and the Jim Crow laws, in a single phrase the separate policy of the south was essentially the Souths reaction to the 13th, 14th and the 15th constitutional Amendments during the Reconstruction in the post Civil War Period. Reconstructions primary goals were to establish the Black rights by withering out slaveholding and to reintegrate the South with the nation. The Reconstruction started with President Lincolns affirmative actions for a race-blind, equal and reunited America. While Lincoln followed a more moderate bleed to establish subdued peoples right and to reunite the South, the Radical Republicans opposed it on the ground that Lincoln reconstruction plan had freed the slaves without paying often attention to establishing their socio-political, economic and other rights (Stampp, 1956, p. 78). By passing the Wade-Davis Bill in 1864 Republican dominated Congress declare that Southern States should be run by military governors and, Secession and Slavery would be outlawed with the consent of the fifty percent of a states voters. ... Both theoretically and legally by the 13th Amendment of the Constitution slavery was outlawed empowered by the 14th Amendment, people of colors could enter into contracts, business, ownership, etc and by the 15th Amendment they earned the right to vote. exactly the reality was totally different from what the Northerners expected from the Amendments and their enactment, as Gerald Early says in this regard, white southerners, inspired by the Norths old Black Codes, instituted their own version..in result to the passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution (Early, 2011, p. 2) While before the 13th Amendment in the pre-Civil War period, the Southerners enjoyed unchallenged mastery over the Blacks and exploited the black labor to obligate the Souths plantation and other agriculture based economy, after the constitutional abolition of slavery the South sought to generate unofficial laws alteration the blacks civil rights, during the Johnson Presidency, with a view to manipulate black labor evading the Constitutional restrictions. Indeed the Southerners strategy was to retain psychological inferiority of the Blacks so that the cheap black labor could easily be manipulated. Since slavery became an indispensable part of the colonizers economy and became socio-politically integrated into the early American society, it began to shift its basis from war to color after the 13th Amendment. Josef Healey (2010) says that blackness itself as an ideology was critical for the exploitation of the labor of the African b lacks in early America, and it provided the very source of honour and the heart of racism (Healey, 2010, p. 288). This master-slave association greatly